Timagulaoyeretsa mpweya,makamaka zowononga m'nyumba.Pali magwero ambiri a zoipitsa mpweya m'nyumba, zomwe zingabwere kuchokera m'nyumba kapena kunja.Zowononga zimachokera kuzinthu zambiri, monga mabakiteriya, nkhungu, nthata za fumbi, mungu, zotsukira m'nyumba, mankhwala oyeretsera m'nyumba, mankhwala ophera tizilombo, zochotsera utoto, ndudu, komanso zomwe zimatulutsidwa ndi mafuta oyaka moto, gasi, nkhuni kapena kuwotcha carbon Heavy. utsi, ngakhale zipangizo zodzikongoletsera ndi zomangira nazonso ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuipitsa.
Kafukufuku wopangidwa ndi European Union adawonetsa kuti zinthu zambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba ndizomwe zimachokera ku zinthu zomwe zimasokonekera.Zinthu zambiri zomwe zimagulidwa ndi zinthu zosawonongeka zimatulutsanso zinthu zosakhazikika, zomwe formaldehyde, benzene, ndi naphthalene ndi mipweya itatu yowopsa komanso yodetsa nkhawa.Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu zina za organic zimatha kuchitapo kanthu ndi ozoni kupanga zowononga zachiwiri, monga ma microparticles ndi ultrafine particles.Zowononga zina zachiwiri zidzachepetsa kwambiri mpweya wamkati wamkati ndikupatsa anthu fungo loyipa.Mwachidule, zoipitsa mpweya m’nyumba zimagawidwa m’magulu atatu:
1. Tinthu tating'onoting'ono: monga zinthu zomwe zimatha kutulutsa mpweya (PM10), tinthu ting'onoting'onoting'onoting'ono timatha kutulutsa PM2.5 kuchokera m'mapapo, mungu, ziweto kapena nyumba za anthu, ndi zina zotero;
2. Zowonongeka Zachilengedwe (VOC): kuphatikizapo fungo lachilendo, formaldehyde kapena toluene kuipitsa chifukwa cha zokongoletsera, ndi zina zotero;
3. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda: makamaka ma virus ndi mabakiteriya.
Theoyeretsa mpweyapakali pano pamsika akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu otsatirawa malinga ndi luso loyeretsa:
1.Kusefedwa kwakukulu kwa HEPA
Fyuluta ya HEPA imatha kusefa bwino 94% ya tinthu tating'onoting'ono pamwamba pa 0.3 micron mumlengalenga, ndipo imadziwika kuti ndiyosefa yabwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.Koma choyipa chake ndikuti sichidziwika bwino, ndipo ndichosavuta kuwononga ndipo chiyenera kusinthidwa pafupipafupi.Mtengo wazinthu zogwiritsira ntchito ndi waukulu, faniyo imayenera kuyendetsa mpweya kuti uziyenda, phokoso ndi lalikulu, ndipo silingathe kusefa tinthu tating'ono ta m'mapapo tokhala ndi mainchesi osakwana 0.3 microns.
PS: Zogulitsa zina zimayang'ana kwambiri kukhathamiritsa kwazinthu ndikukweza, monga airgle.Amakhathamiritsa ndi kukweza maukonde omwe alipo a HEPA pamsika, ndikupanga zosefera za CHEPA zomwe zimatha kuchotsa tinthu tating'ono ta 0.003 micron tofewa mpaka 99.999%.Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zotsatira zabwino zochepa pamakampani, ndipo zotsatira zake zimakhala zovomerezeka pakuyesa manambala.
Kuwonjezera apo, ndiyenera kunena zotsatirazi.Airgle ndi mtundu waukadaulo pakati pa mitundu yaku Europe ndi America.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi banja lachifumu komanso mabungwe ena aboma ndi mabizinesi.Zimapezeka makamaka.Kamangidwe kameneka kamalimbikitsa chidule komanso kumveka bwino.Zimaphatikizidwa m'moyo wapakhomo ndipo zimakhala zokongola kwambiri.Mmodzi.Zosefera zakunja ndi zamkati zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo, ndipo mtundu wake ukhoza kupitirira kwambiri zomwe zili pamsika.Ponena za magwiridwe antchito, mutha kuyang'ana kuwunika ndi kuwunika pa intaneti.Akhala akuchita zinthuzi kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo makampaniwa adapeza zambiri.Palinso mayesero a chipani chachitatu kapena malipoti oyendera, omwe ali ndi kukhazikika kwakukulu.Chifukwa ndili ndi matupi awo sagwirizana ndi thupi, matupi a mungu, matupi awo sagwirizana ndi rhinitis, mavuto ambiri, kotero ndakhala ndikugwiritsa ntchito mtundu uwu wazinthu, ndizoyenera kuvomereza.
2. Kusefedwa kwa carbon
Imatha kununkhiritsa ndikuchotsa fumbi, ndipo kusefera kwakuthupi sikumayipitsa.Iyenera kusinthidwa pambuyo poti adsorption yakhutitsidwa.
3. Kusefera kwa ayoni koyipa
Kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi osasunthika kutulutsa ma ion olakwika kuti atenge fumbi mumlengalenga, koma sangathe kuchotsa mpweya woipa monga formaldehyde ndi benzene.Ma ions osokonekera amatulutsanso oxygen mu mlengalenga kukhala ozone.Kupitirira muyezo ndi kovulaza thupi la munthu.
4. kusefera kwa photocatalyst
Ikhoza kuwononga mpweya wapoizoni ndi woopsa ndikupha mabakiteriya osiyanasiyana.Anzako amakhalanso ndi ntchito za deodorization ndi anti-kuipitsa.Komabe, kuwala kwa ultraviolet kumafunika, ndipo sizosangalatsa kukhala limodzi ndi makina pakuyeretsa.Moyo wa mankhwalawa umafunikanso kusinthidwa, zomwe zimatenga pafupifupi chaka chimodzi.
5. Ukadaulo wochotsa fumbi wa Electrostatic
Ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, palibe chifukwa chosinthira zida zotsika mtengo.
Komabe, kuchulukitsidwa kwafumbi lambiri kapena kuchepetsedwa kwafumbi la electrostatic kungayambitse kuipitsidwa kwachiwiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-01-2020